Monthly Archives: November 2008

When Bower Tree Breaks

Sweet Baby James — James Taylor

The low end of the market collapsed first while the mid- and high-end of the market dropped at a slower rate. There is still a great deal of denial at the high end, but now the mid range is starting to break down. I have profiled a number of properties in the $600,000 to the $1,000,000 range that are showing significant price drops from the peak. The collapse is working its way up the food chain.

The first sign of a troubled real estate market is a dramatic reduction in volume known as buyer exhaustion. There are simply not enough buyers able or willing to push prices any higher even at the lower transaction volumes. In a residential real estate market, this phenomenon is particularly pronounced at the entry level. The imbalance between supply and demand first becomes apparent at the bottom of the affordability scale with entry-level buyers because these buyers are not bringing the profits from a previous sale with them to the next property. Affordability is less of a problem for existing homeowners in the move-up market due to this equity transfer.

The real estate market can be visualized as a massive pyramid. There are very few multi-million dollar properties at the top of the pyramid, and a large number of relatively inexpensive entry-level properties forming the base. Like any structure, if the foundation is weakened, the structure may collapse. In the same way, housing markets collapse from the bottom up due to problems with affordability. The foundation of a residential real estate market is the entry-level buyer. Entry-level buyers are generally young people starting to form new households. When homeowners want to sell their house and move up to a nicer one, someone needs to buy their house. If you follow this chain of move-ups backward, eventually you come to an entry level buyer. If there are no entry level buyers pushing the sequence of move ups, the entire real estate market ceases to function.

Today’s featured property is one of the move-up type properties in one of Irvine’s most desirable neighborhoods: Turtle Ridge. We have not seen much distress in this neighborhood to date as knife catchers have been quick to gobble up any property coming on the market at a discount. The WTF prices at the high end are still living on healthy doses of kool aid. If (I should say when) more properties like today’s enter the market, the bough might break, and down will come prices, Turtle Ridge and all.

49 Bower Tree Front 49 Bower Tree Kitchen

Asking Price: $849,000IrvineRenter

Income Requirement: $212,250

Downpayment Needed: $169,800

Monthly Equity Burn: $7,075

Purchase Price: $985,000

Purchase Date: 5/24/2006

Address: 49 Bower Tree, Irvine, CA 92603

Beds: 4
Baths: 3
Sq. Ft.: 1,770
$/Sq. Ft.: $480
Lot Size:
Property Type: Condominium
Style: Tuscan
Year Built: 2003
Stories: 2
Floor: 1
Area: Turtle Ridge
County: Orange
MLS#: U8004573
Source: SoCalMLS
Status: Active
On Redfin: 41 days

Model perfect Plan 4- largest floorplan offered in gate gurded Arborel.
RARE, RARE main floor bedroom and full bathroom makes this a possible 4
bedroom, or a 3 bedroom plus an office. Highly upgraded with hardwood
floors, custom paint and crown moulding throughout. Top of the line
kitchen includes Viking appliances, luxurious kitchen island, and walk
in pantry. Backyard with gorgeous flagstone and fountain. Garage
features built in cabinetry also.

gurde? moulding?

This house was purchased on 5/24/2006 almost at the peak of the bubble for $985,000. The owners used a $738,750 first mortgage and a $246,250 downpayment. They are trying to sell while they still have some equity left. We are starting to see more properties with 10% and 20% downpayments enter the market.

If this house sells for its asking price, and if a 6% commission is paid, the owners stand to lose $186,940. Ouch!

This house is offered for 14% off its peak purchase price.

{book}

There is a young cowboy he lives on the range
His horse and his cattle are his only companions
He works in the saddle and he sleeps in the canyons
Waiting for summer, his pastures to change

And as the moon rises he sits by his fire
Thinking about women and glasses of beer
And closing his eyes as the doggies retire
He sings out a song which is soft but its clear
As if maybe someone could hear

(chorus)
Goodnight you moonlight ladies
Rockabye sweet baby james
Deep greens and blues are the colors I choose
Wont you let me go down in my dreams
And rockabye sweet baby james

Sweet Baby James — James Taylor

They Are All Distressed

Get Out of This House — Shawn Colvin

I got myself this house now and I can’t get out

According to recent reports, 50% of home resales are foreclosures. This statistic speaks volumes about the health of our housing market, but if you look at the overall inventory of distressed properties, the evidence is even more alarming. I look at a variety of property records every day to prepare to posts for this blog. It is very rare that I come across a property where the owner did not add to their mortgage. As a general rule, Irvine homeowners who are trying to sell their properties in today’s market have doubled their mortgages over the last several years. If you add together all the foreclosures, short sales, underwater homeowners, and those owners who have increased their mortgage debt to the point they can no longer handle the payments, and I estimate 90% of our market is distressed.

Well I never got home, but I did what I did
And I got myself this house and you can’t come in

There are very few properties available for sale by homeowners who either are not underwater or who did not add significantly to their mortgage. Homeowners in that category are not trying to sell. Why would they? Some owners have to move for a relocation, some owners must sell because they are unemployed, and some owners believe prices will drop further and they are going short (There are a few like that, but not very many). The remainder of the population of non-distressed homeowners are not trying to sell. Most believe this price drop is temporary and prices will rebound soon, and many simply do not care what happens to house prices because they are primarily interested in providing shelter for their families. All this means that non-distressed homeowners are not selling now. By the same reasoning, the homeowners who are selling now are, by definition, distressed.

Like many others, I have been thinking about all that I am thankful for with the holidays approaching. I have stresses about the economy like many others, but my worries are centered around what might happen. Many people who are financially distressed and waiting for their mortgages to blow up, they are worried about what is going to happen. Remember the Cold War when we all lived with the worry about a full-scale nuclear war between the superpowers? That was a worry about what might happen. Imagine if the news broadcast that the missiles had been launched. Then we would have been worrying about what was going to happen. Do you see the difference? Owners of most of the properties for sale today are financially distressed, and many of them are living with the worries about what is going to happen.

I spent eleven long years in a hot house zone
I spent twentynine more trying to get home

The saddest stories of the housing bubble have to be the long-term
homeowners who spent their houses. Some we have already profiled ended
up as short sales or foreclosures, and some who still have equity are
on their way there. With price falling and resets looming, most of
these people are doomed. These people are not going to be living in their homes in the future. Many will face credit problems. There is no telling how bad it will get for them, but there is a negative certainty about their future prospects. The stress levels of this group of people must be very high because they are worried about what is going to happen.

Today’s featured property is a long-term homeowner who over the course of the last 14 years managed to steadily and significantly increase their mortgage debt. It appears they have enough equity left to get out without being a short sale, but unless their income has more than doubled over the years, they are facing much more arduous mortgage payments if they do not sell, and even if they do sell, they will not get the cash their term of ownership could have provided.

16 Carver Kitchen

Asking Price: $749,990IrvineRenter

Income Requirement: $187,500

Downpayment Needed: $150,000

Monthly Equity Burn: $6,250

Purchase Price: $256,000?

Purchase Date: 9/27/1994

Address: 16 Carver, Irvine, CA 92620

Beds: 5
Baths: 3
Sq. Ft.: 2,950
$/Sq. Ft.: $254
Lot Size: 6,175

Sq. Ft.

Property Type: Single Family Residence
Style: Cape Cod
Year Built: 1980
Stories: 2
Area: Northwood
County: Orange
MLS#: S549907
Source: SoCalMLS
Status: Active
On Redfin: 50 days

JUST REDUCED!!! BEST 5 BEDROOM VALUE IN IRVINE!!! This beautiful
remodeled pool home has an extra large lot, PLUS approx. 350 SF has
been added as a new family room off the remodeled kitchen. Original
family room has been converted to a 5th bedroom with free-standing
mirrored closet. Kitchen is remodeled with granite counters,newer oak
cabinets,and newer appliances. HUGE UPSTAIRS BONUS ROOM can be
converted into another bedroom! 3 fully remodeled bathrooms, newer
carpet, mirrored wardrobe doors, closet organizers in each room, and
lovely french doors and windows make this a wonderful family home!
Gorgeous, large brick and concrete covered patio leads to built in pool
and spa. NO HOA AND NO MELLO ROOS!!! This home is a must see!

ALL CAPS and 3 exclamation points. Typical realtorese.

Notice how everything in this house is “newer?” What does that mean? Is “newer” that category between “new” and “old,” or is it just meaningless bull$hit?

This property was purchased in 1994 for around $256,000 (the property records are not specific.) There was a first mortgage for $231,000, and based upon this figure and subsequent refinances, I am assuming there was a 10% downpayment to calculate the purchase price. If I am correct, the downpayment was $25,000.

  • On 4/10/1997 they refinanced with a $260,000 first mortgage.
  • On 2/20/1998 they opened a HELOC for $24,850.
  • On 9/15/1998 they refinanced with a $282,700 first mortgage.
  • On 10/23/1998 they opened a HELOC for $30,000.
  • On 7/25/2000 they opened a stand-alone second for $100,000.
  • On 1/3/2001 the opened a HELOC for $102,125.
  • On 4/27/2004 they refinanced with a $450,000 first mortgage.
  • On 8/16/2005 they opened a stand-alone second for $30,000.
  • On 3/12/2007 they opened a HELOC for $50,000.
  • Total mortgage debt is $530,000. Up 130% from where they started.
  • Total mortgage equity withdrawal is $299,000 including their downpayment.

If this property sells for its asking price, and if a 6% commission is paid, the owners stand to make about $450,000. Of course, since they have already spent most of this, they will end up with $175,000. They are not exactly being punished for the years of mortgage equity withdrawal. It makes you wonder if they will attempt to do it again…

At $254/SF, this is one of the lower prices in the area on a per-square-foot basis.

{book}

Shawn ColvinGo jump in the lake, go ride up the hill
Get out of this house
It’s a house of your making, it’s a house of ill will
Get out of this house

Go listen to Buddha, go listen to Joe
Get out of this house
If anyone asks, you tell them you don’t know
Get out of this house

I spent eleven long years in a hot house zone
I spent twentynine more trying to get home
Well I never got home, but I did what I did
And I got myself this house and you can’t come in

I’m the queen of my castle, I’m the king of my room
Get out of this house
I got more than I need, more than I ever could use
Get out of this house

I spent seventeen years trying to save my soul
I spent twentythree more down in the hole
Now my soul is alright but I might get found out
I got myself this house now and I can’t get out

Get Out of This House — Shawn Colvin

Open Thread 11-22-2008

Love him or hate him, AZDavidPhx has made a lasting impression on the blog with his comments and hilarious photoshop mashups.

As an outsider, he has not developed the deep appreciation we in Irvine have for our McMansions on tiny lots.

But he has noticed the cliches, spelling errors and general foolishness of some of the listing descriptions.

Like many of us, he was not impressed with the government’s bailout or the methods used to sell it.

Like the rest of us, he likes poking fun at the listing photos.

He has been at this for a while. Look forward to more installments over the holiday weekend.

Thank you AZDavidPhx, the blog would not be the same without you.

{book}

Mystery

Building a Mystery — Sarah McLachlan

In sales, it is an effective technique to build mystery. Entice a prospective buyer with how great a product is, and often times he will purchase just to satisfy his own curiosity. If any of you have stopped by the web page for my book, you probably noticed it reads like one of those cheesy sales pages littering the web. Apparently, these pages are effective, or you wouldn’t see so many of them. Or perhaps, I have read too many realtor descriptions…

Today’s listing agent has come up with a fantastic way to market this property through building mystery. Look at the picture below. You don’t have to refresh your browser, the gray is not going to disappear. That is really the picture that was put on the MLS. Notice the MLS logo in the corner. Don’t you wonder what the property looks like? Aren’t you waiting for the gray to disappear so you can see the rest of the house? Maybe you should contact the realtor and schedule a showing. It might be the most attractive front elevation in Irvine. Or not.

7 Hickory kitchen

Asking Price: $619,000IrvineRenter

Income Requirement: $154,750

Downpayment Needed: $123,800

Monthly Equity Burn: $5,158

Purchase Price: $745,000

Purchase Date: 5/31/2006

Address: 7 Hickory, Irvine, CA 92614

Beds: 3
Baths: 3
Sq. Ft.: 1,587
$/Sq. Ft.: $390
Lot Size: 3,570

Sq. Ft.

Property Type: Single Family Residence
Style: Cottage
Year Built: 1984
Stories: 2
Area: Woodbridge
County: Orange
MLS#: S554706
Source: SoCalMLS
Status: Active
On Redfin: 2 days

Beautiful SFR in Woodbridge area. This home has oak hardwood floors in
living room and hallway, french doors in living room and dining area,
opening up to the backyard. Seperate laundry area. Vaulted ceilings in
living room and master bedroom. Separate kitchen area with breakfast
nook (can also be used as family room). 1 Master and 2 spacious guest
bedrooms upstairs. Big size wrap around yard with two patios (one
covered) and oversized side yard. Close to parks, schools and South
Lake. Easy access to the 405 Freeway. Priced to sell!

Separate?

oversized side yard? Is it 12′ wide rather than 10′ wide? When the adjacent walls are taller than the space is wide, it doesn’t feel or look particularly “oversized.”

Priced to sell! We will see.

Most of the properties I profile are already underwater, and usually it is the bank that is losing a great deal of money. Today’s property is a bit different. The property was purchased on 5/31/2006, right at the peak, for $745,000. The owner used a $521,500 ARM, and a $223,500 downpayment. He refinanced into an Option ARM on 5/4/2007 also for $521,500.

Look at the situation these owners are in. They are not underwater yet, but they have a toxic loan, and property values are declining. I find it interesting that they are trying to sell. I believe most homeowers in their position would hang on to the property and try to wait out the market. Perhaps they must sell to relocate, or perhaps there was a job loss. I don’t know. It is possible they see the trajectory of prices and believe they must sell now to stop from losing even more money. Most readers of this blog believe that to be true, but based on the activity we have been seeing, it appears the buying public does not share our view. Regardless of their motivations, they are now bargaining to see how much of their downpayment they will recover. It must be an agonizing position to be in. Most people in their circumstances would price over the market and chase it down to an even larger loss.

If this property sells for its asking price, and if a 6% commission is paid, the total loss of the owner’s equity will be $163,140. This would allow them to escape with $60,360 minus the negative amortization on the loan. This is priced 20% off the peak, and in Woodbridge, we have seen properties selling at an even larger discount. They may get lucky and find a knife catcher at this price, or they may not. They may end up losing all the money they put into the deal. They probably wish they would have taken out a HELOC…

I hope you have enjoyed this week at the Irvine Housing Blog. Come back next week as we
continue chronicling ‘the seventh circle of real estate hell.’ Have a great weekend.

🙂

{book}

You come out at night
That’s when the energy comes
And the dark side’s light
And the vampires roam
You strut your rasta wear
And your suicide poem
And a cross from a faith that died
Before Jesus came
You’re building a mystery

You live in a church
Where you sleep with voodoo dolls
And you won’t give up the search
For the ghosts in the halls
You wear sandals in the snow
And a smile that won’t wash away
Can you look out the window
Without your shadow getting in the way?

You’re so beautiful
With an edge and charm
but so careful
When I’m in your arms

Cause you’re working
Building a mystery
Holding on and holding it in
Yeah you’re working
Building a mystery
And choosing so carefully

Building a Mystery — Sarah McLachlan

Downfall

Everyone needs to watch the video above. It is one of the most hilarious parodies of the housing bubble I have ever seen.

This Thanksgiving, be thankful you are not one of the many people going through what is shown above.

Downfall — Children of Bodom

Greed. Pure, unbridled greed motivated many buyers during the Great Housing Bubble. Greed is one of the seven deadly sins, and it is responsible for the downfall of flippers, specuvestors, and ordinary homeowners who thought they could make a fortune buying and selling homes. In the movie Wall Street, Michael Douglass’s character, Gordon Gecko, famously opined, “Greed is Good.” Our entire capitalist system functions on the belief that individuals doing what is in their own best interest will result in the most efficient allocation of capital and the greatest good to society. Trial and error has shown us that sometimes this is not the case. Monopolies and other market price manipulations are one example of capitalism gone awry. Ponzi Schemes, like witnessed during the Great Housing Bubble are another. To prevent these abuses, we regulate the free market. Of course, our attempts to regulate and manipulate have their own problems. Maybe, someday we will figure it all out. Of course, we have been living under the delusion that we had it all figured out for many years. It takes a series of events like we are witnessing today to humble us all and make us realize we still do not know what we are doing.

When the Titanic set sail in April of 1912, the world was suffering from another mass delusion: the belief that our species had overcome nature. The Titanic was unsinkable. They considered the possibility of disaster at sea so remote that they did not even provide enough lifeboats for all the passengers. The sinking of the Titanic was a paradigm changing event. The world’s collective feeling of security and control over their lives was shaken to its core. The same is happening today.

The collapse of our economy and the inability of our leaders to prevent it is spooking everyone. Our concepts of financial security are being called into question; they should be. Our financial leaders respond to our calls for ever-increasing asset prices. They found a way to do it for a while by steadily lowering interest rates and creating massive debt structures supported by dubious insurance contracts and blind faith. We act like meth addicts taking economic stimulants one after another until our financial body bursts. There must be a better way.

I see angels burning, falling down in ruins
Looking down I see me, I’m my own enemy

We saw in yesterday’s post how stupid lenders in Quail Hill inflated house prices by offering 100% financing to property flippers. I wrote back in February about how Quail Hill was going to become Quail Hell for those who bought there. Today we have another property on the same street. It is a bit larger, but it is also in distress, and the decline from the peak is extraordinary.

76 Passage kitchen

Asking Price: $650,000IrvineRenter

Income Requirement: $162,500

Downpayment Needed: $130,000

Monthly Equity Burn: $5,416

Purchase Price: $964,500

Purchase Date: 1/16/2007

Address: 76 Passage, Irvine, CA 92603

Beds: 4
Baths: 3
Sq. Ft.: 2,265
$/Sq. Ft.: $287
Lot Size:
Property Type: Condominium
Style: Contemporary
Year Built: 2003
Stories: 2
Floor: 1
Area: Quail Hill
County: Orange
MLS#: S532174
Source: SoCalMLS
Status: Active
On Redfin: 189 days

Unsold in 90+ days

LENDER HAS APPROVED THE PACKAGE! This highly upgraded home was
builder’s model home. This beautiful open floor plan has Master bedroom
w/walk-in closet, High ceiling, recess lighting & ceiling fans.
Master bathroom has 2 separate sink areas and vanity w/granite counter,
separate tub & shower w/custom tile. Family/living rm w/fireplace,
built-in media cter. Beautiful Kitchen w/upgraded cabinets, center
island, breakfast bar & granite counters, wood flooring. Bedrooms 2
& 3 have mirrored wardrobe, buyers can convert the loft/office to
fourth bedroom. Upgraded carpet & wood flooring , custom paint,
crown molding, plantation shutters & recess lighting… Walk to the
parks, pools, spas, barbecue areas, amphitheater, fitness center, sport
field, basketball courts, tennis courts, tot lots, school, shopping
& dining You will love this home and living in Quail Hill! Quail
Hill is minutes away from the beautiful Laguna Beach as well as Orange
County s entertainment center The Irvine Spectrum

Overall, that is not a bad description. I do wonder why the writer used “w/” instead of the word “with.” Was it important to save those two characters? Also, it contains one of my favorite goobledygook phrase “highly upgraded.”

This property was purchased on 1/16/2007 for $964,500. The owner used a $771,600 first mortgage, a $96,000 HELOC, and a $96,900 downpayment. Ouch! If this property sells for its asking price, the total loss will be $353,500 after a 6% commission.

This property is being offered for 32.6% off its peak purchase price.

One of the contributors to my book has asked me to keep an eye out for a certain type of property. This one very nearly fits the description of what is sought. So far, properties like this have not seen huge discounts. Like many looking for properties in Irvine, it has been discouraging to watch prices hold steady over the last several months. Properties like this one should give some hope. Even the nicer properties are starting to come down in price significantly. This one isn’t quite there yet, but it is getting much closer.

{book}

The night of timeless fire is drawing near
I flee… Throughout the years of throe
Watching through a mirror, as I fall apart
I see a wreck, I’m burning

I see angels burning, falling down in ruins
Looking down I see me, I’m my own enemy

Watching myself decaying, falling from high spirits
I flee… Throughout the ruins of me
Longing for finding my way out
Leaving myself, there’s nothing left for me
The ruins are about to crumble down.

The flame is dying by shivery winds of jet black skies
It reflects hatred in my eyes

I see angels burning, falling down in ruins
Looking down I see my ashes scattered around my grave

Angels whispering fire, no longer I’m alive
Settled down I’m done with the trip to my kingdom come

Downfall — Children of Bodom