Robbing personal retirement savings to bail out lenders

Oct 21st, 2011  
by IrvineRenter  in Library News

Astute Observations

Astute Observation by SanJoseRenter
2011-10-21 05:34 AM

“US banks have an average leverage of 15:1, so a 7% loan loss will wipe out their capitalizaton.”

Source: Ray Dalio, founder of the Bridgewater Associates hedge fund and a multi-billionaire, on Charlie Rose last nite.

So you can expect DC to come up with more-and-more desperate measures to prop up banks, with raiding 401k just the opening shot.

Astute Observation by Planet Reality
2011-10-21 08:04 AM

Unless ofcourse the banks returns are far greater than 7% and the banks have mark to fantasy.  There is no need for new bailouts the theft has already occurred and still on going.

The crooks don’t need to rob the bank, they are the bank.  It’s a great time to be a bank they have been given the power to print money with the interest rate and accounting policies in place.

By the time interest rates rise, inflation will have been so bad for so long.  Highly inflated prices and high interest rates are only a decade away.

Astute Observation by octal77
2011-10-21 06:26 AM

Will government meddling into the real estate markets ever end?

Answer: probably not in our lifetimes.

Even if such a piece of foolhardy legislation were to pass, I wonder how many of those *irresponsible* loan owners would have been *responsible* enough to contribute to their 401(k) to begin with?

My hunch: not many.

Astute Observation by SanJoseDavid
2011-10-21 07:25 AM

As usual, renters need not apply.  We do not have any 401k raiding plans to help you pay the rent.  Now if you would like to sign up for a 30 year mortgage why then, how may we help you today, kind sir?  Right this way my fine upstanding citizen mwa mwa mwa mwa mwa.  Perhaps a hand job before we get started today?

Astute Observation by IrvineRenter
2011-10-21 07:54 AM

All your previous cartoons have AZDavidPhx. I guess I have to start using SanJoseDavid now.

I’m glad you stopped by. I hope everything is going well for you in San Jose.

BTW, if you are ever in OC on a Wednesday, you should stop by one of the presentations we are doing. It would be nice to meet face to face.

Astute Observation by ChicagoWalkAway
2011-10-21 06:55 AM

This makes me laugh.  Kinda reminds me of my 341 meeting with the bankruptcy trustee and the blonde chick from the treasury department.

The T-girl told us to stop contributing to our 403b accounts so my creditors could get a piece. 

She then summarily dismissed the BK as ABUSIVE.  I lost it.  You shoulda seen me, a 40 old man downtown throwing a tantrum, cursing out my BK lawyer.  Suprised the weren’t called. Sour times.

Turns out, it was the best thing that ever happened.  Instead I opted for the IRS 1099 plan and paid them.  3k is better than 1 million any day.

No effing way I am gonna stop funding my retirement.  Financially and morally, it just doesn’t add up.

The beauty of having a BK dismissed is that all creditors must now independently prove their case if they sue.  They know you can’t pay. 

This means mortagages usually get charged off, and credit cards can be easily be defeated by making sure they have all assignments, charges, signatures, etc according to state law and UCC.

I didn’t know it at the time but the treasury broad actually did me a favor….

Astute Observation by IrvineRenter
2011-10-21 08:00 AM

So because you refused to stop funding your retirement, they wouldn’t let you go Chapter 7?

You’re right, if paying a few thousand enables you to keep funding your retirement, you will be far better off in the long run.

The bankruptcy felt very cleansing, didn’t it? Some may argue there should be more consequences for you walking away, but I don’t. If you went through the bankruptcy process, you really haven’t gamed the system. You went through the system as the system is intended to work. Now you get a fresh start, and with limited access to new debt, hopefully, you won’t use debt anymore and live debt free.

Astute Observation by Perspective
2011-10-21 09:14 AM

It sounds like his BK wasn’t cleansing, as it was dismissed - his debts weren’t “discharged” through BK.

Astute Observation by IrvineRenter
2011-10-21 03:27 PM

If I understand him correctly, he had to go chapter 13 which is like a partial cleansing. If a million dollar shortfall is reduced to $3K, that sounds pretty cleansing to me.

Astute Observation by Perspective
2011-10-21 04:01 PM

Could be, but then he said all of his creditors will have to sue him individually now.

What happened ChicagoWalkAway?  Was your BK filing dismissed and you just settled with the IRS, or was your Chapter 7 filing converted to 13?

Astute Observation by ChicagoWalkAway
2011-10-22 12:49 AM

The Chapter 13 bankruptcy which contained mortgage and credit card was dismissed as abusive.

The mortgage lenders issued me IRS 1099s for the investment properties.

I paid the 1099s.

The credit card companies sold the debt to 3 separate collection agencies.

I got 1 dismissed because they could not prove ownsership of the debt.

I am waiting for the other two.

Astute Observation by HydroCabron
2011-10-21 11:07 AM

Some may argue there should be more consequences for you walking away, but I don’t.

Thank you.

Much of the talk of moral hazard applies only to the little guy.

Lending should involve risk. With bankruptcy reform, the lenders tried to extend the risk-free profits they enjoyed in writing student loans to all manner of credit granted.

Astute Observation by ChicagoWalkAway
2011-10-22 01:40 AM

Funny you should mention Chapter 7 because I read the law and knew I had to go 13 due to my income.

The idiot lawyer (no older than 26) told me I could go Chapter 7, when I told him he was wrong, he and my wife looked at me like I was stupid. 

In the middle of the process, we had to switch to a Chapter 13, which was a blessing in disguise because it gave us more time.

Then we had another delay that prevented a successful filing because our debt exceeded the 1.04 limit as allowed to be discharged by law.

To top it off, at the 341 meeting, the trustee told us that we had to stop our retirement contributions because that was money that should have gone to our creditors.  So instead of allowing us to file BK with out payments adjusted higher to match our 403b deductions, she dismissed it. 

I only “cussed out” my lawyer because I didn’t know that there wasn’t a system in place to force me to re-file BK after I either stopped my 403b contributions and/or my creditors wrote down the appropriate amount of debt. 

Initially, I thought I thought my creditors would be waiting at my job the Monday after the bankruptcy was dismissed.  Instead I shoulda kissed him on the mouth and let him slap my wife because he did me a favor.  My BK payments were estimated at 1500 a month for 5 years = 90K, ouch!

I really didn’t mean to game the system.  I TRIED to file, but it was dismissed as “abusive”.  It’s just that a dismissed bankruptcy worked out better. The kicker is I still have the right to go back and file BK under the original payment.

The failed BK filing effectively “broke up” my mortgage debt from the CC debt.  As I said earlier, I was issued 1099s for the mortgage debt which made the CC debt way easier to defend in court as civil collection cases.

A lot of people would have looked at this as bad luck, but I do not.  I view it as an education in my own foolishness, and fortune.

I am a paper pauper.  When I run my credit I get back a letter of condolence.  My credit is 4,  not 400.  I mean 1,2,3….4.  I am currently live without a car payment, mortgage, or credit cards.

Astute Observation by Alan
2011-10-21 09:09 AM

Well, it’s the American way to let people make the mistakes they decide to make, and even the mistakes they get conned into making. A good proportion of the rich got rich by finding ways to take people’s money with a maximum of profit. Pet rocks, anyone?

That said, I personally think one of the roles of education system and consumer protection agencies is to provide the means and resources for people to face the predators out there. The government should not be in the business of helping people to get fleeced.

Astute Observation by Perspective
2011-10-21 09:19 AM

This recession started a few years ago, but yesterday I received my first request from a close friend to borrow some money.  Her story is typical.  Her husband hasn’t worked in over a year.  She lost her good-paying job and now earns much less.  They filed BK and are trying to keep their house.  And she wanted to borrow $2,500 from me to help make her mortgage payments.

I tried to explain to her that her underwater house isn’t worth saving; that she cannot afford the house and needs to live rent-free for the next ~9 months and then move on.

I don’t think she heard a word I said…

Astute Observation by Anonymous
2011-10-21 06:55 PM

If she was capable of hearing it, she would have faced reality a long time ago and downsized lifestyle including the house.  Since she didn’t, must still be in denial, so can’t hear you.

Astute Observation by Mark
2011-10-21 10:02 AM

I wonder what makes lenders think that this is a solution? Only 60% of Americans even have a 401K and I would be willing to wager that over 50% of those are way underfunded ( in most cases people can sock away $16,500 this year plus company matching contributions), but most people never do this because they have poor savings discipline, or because their high monthly household expenses prevent them from diverting earnings to savings.

Most people who got into 401k’s in the 1980s that are now trying to retire have found them insufficiently funded for retirement living and no freaking wonder…1987 crash, 1998-2000 dot bomb era, and then the massive financial crisis of 2009).  It’s difficult to get a leg up in a 401k over the last 20 years, but savings just a little is better than not saving at all.

When you sign a mortgage you need to prove your income and your net worth anyway to the lender.
They know what you have and will probably try to go after it if need be. 

I’m surprised banks even care to waste their PAC money. I thought the reason for all the no-doc business was because banks it was a quick buck and they just shoved those mortgages down the line and made them someone else’s problem?

Astute Observation by Perspective
2011-10-21 10:09 AM

The contribution cap in 2012 will be $17K (slightly higher if you’re over 50).  The cap for SSI contributions has increased for the first time in three years too.  It’s going from $106,800 to $110,100 in 2012.

Astute Observation by Mark
2011-10-21 10:17 AM

The money in 401Ks isn’t just sitting on a pallet in a vault some place in Tennessee with pretty little fairies sprinkling interest dollars on top.

It’s being used by investors and as capital in other ventures - small businesses, factories, production, services, and presumably creating or preserving jobs in the global economy.

Yeah, great timing, with 9% unemployment in the US and tons of financial market uncertainty, this is just perfect. Let’s suck as much savings and capital out of the economy as freaking possible and put it all into the hands of the initial doofuses (banks). They’re not going to be happy until we’ve got “nothin’ but debt” on the books.

Astute Observation by octal77
2011-10-21 10:25 AM

....Let’s suck as much savings and capital out of the economy as freaking possible…

Not to mention that by depleting 401(k) accounts
for purposes other than intended use (retirement),  underfunded individuals will have to lean more on public assistance of all types to maintain lifestyle.

Of course, those additional costs are then transferred to the taxpayer.

Astute Observation by Duran
2011-10-21 11:06 AM

This is a coincidence, I just got my quarterly VIP/401K investment results..

QTD= Quarter to date CYTD = Calender Year to date.

Here’s some excerpts from my statement:

Lifepath 2020 QTD -8.1% CYTD -4.3%

S&P Stock index fund QTD -13.9% CYTD -8.7%

Company stock QTD -23.7% CYTD -15.2%

To put it in perspective, I could have paid cash for a Condo listed on MLS located in Quaill Hill with what I lost.

So what they are saying is that if I was a distressed LoanOwner, I could withdraw 50% of whatever I have left in my 401K and continue to live in the Banks’ House and work until I die.

They are also getting so desperate to plug the sinking ship that they are willing to fastrack any immigrant into the USA as long as they are willing to pay cash for a $500K Property.

http://www.latimes.com/business/la-fi-visas-home-buyers-20111021,0,6715779.story

Astute Observation by Dumbass Sinan Ozyol
2011-10-21 05:16 PM

@Duran: this irritates me!  We don’t need more immigrants, terrorists can easily cough up $500k with all the oil money we give them, and this will block me from home ownership forever.  Please, please, please don’t let this pass…it’s a bad idea all around.

Astute Observation by Will
2011-10-21 11:10 AM

I wonder if making it easier for people to take out their retirement money will make it easier for judges to attach it to satisfy judgments of one type or another - such as a deficiency (sp?) judgement when a lender forecloses on a house.  The lender can say, “You could have used the money to make your payments, so we can take the money to satisfy our deficiency.”

Astute Observation by octal77
2011-10-21 11:20 AM

...so we can take the money to satisfy our deficiency…

Very interesting point.

Once the barn door is opened to allow such transfers, it would seem to me to be a quick slippery slope to scenarios as described.

Another scenario could come from incompetent/crooked financial planners/tax advisors who advocate such transfers.

Astute Observation by Perspective
2011-10-21 12:30 PM

While they cannot attach it legally, I’ve heard from friends seeking shorts sales/mods that their lenders have balked at allowing either when the borrowers’ retirement accounts have large balances (relative to the underwater amount).

Astute Observation by QueenCityEddie
2011-10-21 11:40 AM

To allow a debtor to access these funds without penalty is not the same thing as to requirement to do so.  Usually I agree with IR, but I think he has gone one step too far in believeing that because he thinks that in most cases this would be foolish, this should not be allowed.  This is illiberal, since the unspoken premise is that borrowers are incapable of determining themselves what is in their interest.  In nearly all cases they are capable of doing so, and in those cases where they legally are not, the more important question might be if they were legally competent to enter the contract to begine with.  As for protecting retirement savings in bankruptcy, perhaps the law should be modified such that the petitioner can shield funds up to the median balance (or some fraction thereof) of such funds held by the population of the same age.  If the median 37 year old holds $19,000, I don’t see it has any great injustice that a 37 year old with $80,000 has to forfeit $61,000 to his/her creditors.  Whether the person was intentionally gaming the system or not really isn’t my point here - it simply makes little sense to favor post-retirement hypothetical debtors over actual ones right now.  If the median (or lowest quintile, or whatever) 37 year old is facing the future with $19K, so can you buddy.

Astute Observation by octal77
2011-10-21 11:54 AM

...borrowers are incapable of determining themselves…

I don’t think that is the issue at all.

Individuals can make such foolish transfers *today* (albeit at a hefty penalty).

The broad issue as I see it is to preserve the integrity of the 401(k) for its original purpose—that is as a *retirement* account.

Lame proposals such as this one encourage (not prevent) the 401(k) to be used as a whimsical rainy day cookie jar.

So what’s next?  Tax free transfers from a 401(k) to fund a junket to Las Vegas?  Quite frankly I don’t see much a difference between the two.

Astute Observation by Perspective
2011-10-21 12:33 PM

That’s why I’m liberal on many issues (all social issues & some fiscal issues).  I think our government must protect people from themselves when it comes to financial ruin.  I don’t think half of America is competent enough to understand a 30 year mortgage contract and therefore only boring and very basic types should be available.  If you want an interest-only or neg-am product, perhaps you should have to prove somehow that you actually know what this is.

Astute Observation by john
2011-10-23 07:04 AM

You shouldn’t be voting liberal if you want the government protecting the people.

The liberals are for higher taxes and more government, both of which hurt the “people” of the U.S.. When I look at the gross amount of my paycheck vs. the net amount, I can plainly see the liberal criminals stealing the “peoples” money.

Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac were run by the most liberal politicians you could find and look what they did to the “people of the U.S.”. They created a ponzi scheme so that they could personally get rich while bankrupting the U.S. financial markets and forcing the taxpayers to pay for their mess.

A liberal is just another word for thief.

Astute Observation by Mark
2011-10-21 01:15 PM

Well all 401k contributions are made pre-tax, so theoretically if a bank wants to raid the money all at once for deficiency judgement, then wouldn’t they also be responsible to pay all of the income taxes on it, plus any penalties?  That could be significant if done in one fell swoop.

They’ll get some money, sure, but I don’t see this as an easy 1 for 1 to cover debts.

Also, the two things people often forget about saving $1.00 today in a 401K is that:

a.) what will income taxes be like in 20 years? You have to pay taxes on 401K withdrawals. Answer: Pretty damn high the way things are shaping up.

b.) What will your retirement dollars buy you in 20 years?  Answer: If you retire in the US, not very much, since the Fed’s print shops are running extra shifts.  Living in another country (with better healthcare) might be an attractive option.

Astute Observation by Perspective
2011-10-21 04:03 PM

What’s the alternative - investing in hard assets like residential real estate?  wink

Astute Observation by SanJoseRenter
2011-10-21 11:42 PM

“safe as houses” smile

Astute Observation by Anonymous
2011-10-21 06:51 PM

Swiping retirement funds to pay for housing loans is already govt policy.  The Fed has been printing lots of money, and may print more to keep the interest rates down for mortgage holders.  This

1. devalues the dollar, which reduces value of bonds and deposits for retirees (ie. they can buy less stuff now as the price of stuff rises)
2. benefits loan owners because they can refi at lower rates.  Also helps them in the long run when houses, like all the other real goods in the economy, are worth more because there are more dollars floating around now

Astute Observation by Anonymous
2011-10-21 06:58 PM

Per #1 - also, obviously, retirees now getting pitiful interest on their money don’t have as much to spend

Astute Observation by Anonymous
2011-10-22 01:18 PM

Timeshare mogul drinks too much of his own RE kookaid and loses his gigantic mansion under construction

http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052970204346104576638981631627402.html?mod=WSJ_hp_MIDDLETopMiniLeadStory_1#articleTabs=article

Astute Observation by SanJoseRenter
2011-10-22 08:55 PM

Factoid: The American 401(k) program is so famous that some other countries also officially call their retirement plan “a 401k.”

I just heard that the proposed foreign cash buyer visa has some pretty awkward terms:

- US residence visa, but you can’t work
- must pay for $500,000 in real estate
- must be a US resident at least 180 days per year.

Generally Chinese want to off-shore some assets while still working full-time in China.

And other foreign cash buyers want to move here and work.

The 180 days residency can also cause tax jurisdiction issues - ie. forced to pay US income taxes.

So I don’t understand what demographic can follow those visa terms. Retirees?

Astute Observation by Anonymous
2011-10-23 07:48 PM

Mortgage Insurer Wilts
Arizona Takes Over Struggling PMI Group; Move Hits Lenders and Investors
http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052970203911804576649454068446160.html?mod=WSJ_hp_LEFTWhatsNewsCollection

Astute Observation by SanJoseRenter
2011-10-24 03:11 AM

The PMI article above is fascinating.

I didn’t know that a private company ran that program, and that there were other companies offering similar mortgage insurance products.

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