Celebration, Florida, and the fantasyland premium

Dec 21st, 2010  
by IrvineRenter  in Library News

Astute Observations

Astute Observation by winstongator
2010-12-21 07:01 AM

Irvine is not Celebration.  As an electrical engineer, I ask, where would a PhD engineer go to work if they lived in Celebration?  UCF?  SoCal has a long history of tech jobs, and currently Broadcom is pretty high on people’s list of places to go.

Irvine is 15X Celebration in number of housing units.  Irvine ‘only’ has 38.5% of residents moved to their homes since 2005, while Celebration has 50%, half of buyers are bubble buyers.  Irvine is only 55% owner occupied, while Celebration is 72% owner occupied - are landlords better at not heloc’ing properties?  38% of Irvine residents with a mortgage spend > 35% of HH income on housing, while Celebration is 46%.

Irvine is also a city that is near a real metropolis (LA).  Celebration is a tiny suburb on the outskirts of a ‘fake’ city.  There are entertainment activities in Irvine that aren’t available to Celebration - you could get season tickets to the Angels.  Are you really going to go to the theme parks 80 times a year?  Being a city is also a huge difference.  There are economies of scale that come with size.

I like analogies and they can be helpful to understanding things, but this one doesn’t work well.  If you are going to compare, it’s better to look at the numbers than in the idea of two single-landowner, master-planned communities being similar.

Astute Observation by Planet Reality
2010-12-21 07:38 AM

Fake suburb of a fake city?  That sounds about right.

You did point out the worse part.  That part of central FL has an educated population that could compete with the brightest in Las Vegas.

Throw this one into the Las Vegas and Riverside trash pile.  Contstruction jobs and tourism, it’s time to invest !

Astute Observation by tazman
2010-12-21 09:33 AM

Fake suburb, I agree, fake “city” of Orlando, totally disagree.  As for education and jobs…have you heard of Cape Canaveral?  Florida Institute of Technology?  Embry-Riddle?  Special Forces Operational Command?  They are all nearby and with no state income tax and cheaper housing, FL beats CA on many levels.

Astute Observation by winstongator
2010-12-21 09:53 AM

Google says that the commute from Celebration to Cape Canaveral is longer time-wise than the commute from Irvine to LA. Mile-wise it is 50% longer.  Orlando’s economy is predicated on Disney, Universal & Sea World, by definition imitations of things.

For young engineers NASA is not the best option.  Look at number of jobs added over the past 10 years vs. Broadcom, as just one Irvine employer.

FIT is in Melbourne, 80 miles from Celebration.  Go 80 miles south and you’re in Jupiter.  I’d never say that FIT is somehow an impact on Jupiter’s employment situation.

Astute Observation by lee in irvine
2010-12-21 11:02 AM

Other states are picking off firms from The OC.  Most of these states have no state income tax, and unlike California, they actually encourage business to prosper.

Unfortunately for us who decide to stay in Orange County, we’re the oppressed to the tyrants in Sacramento who have an axe to grind!

To think that California has a high income tax, property tax, sales tax and capital gains tax ... and it still ain’t enough to feed the beast in Sacramento.

Astute Observation by just bought in irvine
2010-12-21 02:30 PM

I agree. If the California Govt does not mend its way soon, we will probably see a slow erosion of population and jobs to other places.

Astute Observation by mikeyD
2010-12-21 09:45 AM

“...currently Broadcom is pretty high on people’s list of places to go.”

That statement right there shows me that you are smoking something funny.

Astute Observation by toshi
2010-12-21 05:14 PM

“As an electrical engineer, I ask, where would a PhD engineer go to work if they lived in Celebration?”

The question you should be asking is, “Do Irvine home prices make sense when an engineer with a doctorate has to stretch in order to afford them?”  I don’t know about Broadcom, but quite a few of my friends at Qualcomm are Electrical Engineers with PhDs, and they don’t earn 200K salaries.  So how do you justify house like this one asking for 650K?  Who are all of these people who earn these super high incomes?

Astute Observation by just bought in irvine
2010-12-21 05:47 PM

I tend to agree with this. I am an electrical engineer and the only reason i could afford a home in Irvine is because ours is a 2 income household. Very difficult to justify these prices with a single income.

Astute Observation by toshi
2010-12-21 05:59 PM

Most of my friends are renting… and waiting.

Astute Observation by BD
2010-12-21 08:28 PM

You should google the ‘two income trap’ a great video showing why the middle class is collapsing. 

The major reason is that when you rely on two incomes to pay bills you double your chances for a bad outcome.  You are only one illness or job loss from potentially not having enough income to pay mortgage and bills. 

It is sad. 

B

Astute Observation by irvine_home_owner
2010-12-21 08:42 PM

I see this comment a lot but is it really all that much more of a trap than single income?

If the single earner gets sick… aren’t you in a worse scenario because ZERO money is coming in? At least in a dual income household, if one stops, the other is still there providing some kind of money flow.

And in the case that the other spouse is able to work, the non primary in the single income house may have a harder time finding a job due to either inexperience, outdated job skills or lack of current qualifications.

Either way, if the family budgets and plans correctly, they can deal with sudden losses with savings and insurance.

Astute Observation by toshi
2010-12-22 02:15 PM

irvine_home_owner,

Think about it this way.  If a wage earner has a 5% chance of losing his or her job, that translates to a 95% probability of keeping that job.

If you have two wage earners, each with a 5% probability of losing his or her job, that means there is roughly a 90% chance that atleast one will lose his or her job (0.95 x 0.95).

Astute Observation by toshi
2010-12-22 02:16 PM

Oops, I meant a 90% chance that both will keep their jobs.

Astute Observation by toshi
2010-12-22 02:18 PM

Oh nevermind, I was right the first time too.

Astute Observation by toshi
2010-12-22 02:19 PM

No wait, I meant a 10% chance that atleast one loses his or her job.  This is getting confusing so I will stop.

Astute Observation by irvine_home_owner
2010-12-22 03:27 PM

But I’m more focusing on the outcome if a wage earner loses their job.

In the single income family, a job loss equals 100% lost income, whereas in a dual income family that’s 30-70% depending on which one lost the job.

Plus, in a dual income, they can probably take a lower paying job and still get by… not so sure with single income.

Again, it all depends on budget management but a dual income household seems “safer” to me.

Astute Observation by toshi
2010-12-22 04:08 PM

That’s true.  But if the dual income home needed to stretch in order to afford their monthly payments, the outcome will be the same whether one or both lose their jobs.

Alternatively, think about it this way.  Take a single income home with a husband who works and a wife who stays at home.  If that husband loses his job, both he and his wife can try to go out and find new employment.

BTW, I have watched Elizabeth Warren’s two-income trap lecture on youtube.

Astute Observation by just bought in irvine
2010-12-22 04:37 PM

The key here is that a 2 income household should not stretch a lot to afford a home.

For the house I bought the DTI is 34 which I think is excessive with one income, however with my wife’s income it reduces to 17 which is very comfortable.

If you have stretched to buy $1 million+ homes with DTI’s > 35 with 2 incomes it is very risky and not financially healthy at all. Looks like a lot of people were just doing that during the bubble , look where it has landed us.

Astute Observation by irvine_home_owner
2010-12-22 04:47 PM

That’s true.  But if the dual income home needed to stretch in order to afford their monthly payments, the outcome will be the same whether one or both lose their jobs.

The math doesn’t compute. You need to make the comparisons equitable to work. If the single had to stretch to make their nut, they would be worse off than the dual if only one earner lost their job. Think of it more as comparing a single earner who had his/her wages cut to a dual income where one of the earners lost their job.

Alternatively, think about it this way.  Take a single income home with a husband who works and a wife who stays at home.  If that husband loses his job, both he and his wife can try to go out and find new employment.

Not so fast. I mentioned this previously.. but what will make that wife viable in the marketplace? Who will take care of the kids (which I assume she stayed home for).

A working couple can find work more readily than a working spouse and a non-working spouse because the former has a bigger and more current network to leverage in addition to updated skill sets the market may require.

Again… buying a home is a trap regardless of single or dual income if the household is not budgeted correctly. I don’t think single income is any more safer than dual.

Astute Observation by toshi
2010-12-22 05:59 PM

I don’t think there’s anything wrong with my math.  No income or 1/2 income—if they were stretching to make their payments before, it won’t matter because the outcome will be the same—they’re screwed.

I think you have a point about the hypothetical couple with the wife with little or no experience.  On the other hand, that was the situation when my parents bought their home almost 20 years ago.  Today, my mom, who was a stay-at-home house wife for much of my childhood, makes more money than my dad.

I think it absolutely is a more dangerous trap when you’re dependent on two incomes, especially if you’re dependent on two fairly high incomes.

Astute Observation by irvine_home_owner
2010-12-22 06:07 PM

I don’t think there’s anything wrong with my math.  No income or 1/2 income—if they were stretching to make their payments before, it won’t matter because the outcome will be the same—they’re screwed.

It does matter. With 1/2 income, you’re screwed but you can eat, with zero income, you starve too. In a dual income, you can lose your home but still rent somewhere… in a single, you’re done.

I would choose 1/2 income over zero income any day.

And why is dual income more dangerous? You assume they are fairly high incomes but I would think in a single income, that would have to be fairly high (if not higher) too. Like I said… make an equitable comparison and either is just as much of a trap.

Astute Observation by toshi
2010-12-22 06:14 PM

The point isn’t whether one or both parents should work.  The point is that it’s more dangerous to buy a home that requires two incomes instead of just one, which, I know, is obvious to everyone, but nevertheless, that’s what most married couples are doing nowadays.

Astute Observation by toshi
2010-12-22 06:21 PM

We’re not talking about people starving or anything like that.  We’re talking about people losing their homes or filing for bankruptcy, etc.

Astute Observation by irvine_home_owner
2010-12-22 06:28 PM

You’re still missing the point.

If EITHER (single income or dual income) has to make a certain amount to buy a home… BOTH are EQUALLY dangerous.

Astute Observation by toshi
2010-12-22 06:30 PM

AHHH but you forgot the part about the probabilities…

Just like in a RAID disk with no data mirroring—as you increase the number of disks, you increase your chances of failure.

Astute Observation by Planet Reality
2010-12-22 08:03 PM

Everything in life is a risk.

The risky part of buying with 2 incomes has nothing to do with losing a job.  You never avoid those type of life risk.

The risky part is the wife realizing she wants to be a stay at home mom, but can’t and is miserable.

Astute Observation by just bought in irvine
2010-12-22 09:59 PM

This is a valid point. If there is any doubt in the mother’s mind that she might want to stay at home , keep the DTI with one income reasonable…period.

Astute Observation by toshi
2010-12-23 12:50 AM

“You never avoid those type of life risk.”

In that case, by all means, buy your 750K house with your combined income is 150K.  Shut off your brain and do whatever you want and you’ll have a front row seat for the collapse of the middle class.

Astute Observation by winstongator
2010-12-21 06:19 PM

IR’s income ‘requirement’ for this home is $130k, which should be on par with what a PhD would be making at BRCM or QCOM.  Now, whether that is stretching or not is another question.  Whether a PhD with two kids would consider 2000 sqft a squeeze or not.

My point was that PhD EE’s make good salaries and there are quite a few in Irvine.  There are very few in Celebration and other outskirt suburbs of Orlando and the other major cities of FL.  The top employers in Irvine are UCI, Irvine schools, Broadcom, Edwards Lifesciences & Allergan (botox).  Those are higher paying jobs on average than they types that would be most prevalent in the Orlando area.

Were it not for family in FL, I would choose SD or Irvine over Celebration w/o even thinking.

Astute Observation by just bought in irvine
2010-12-21 06:33 PM

I think IR’s calculation is generous.

With a 132K salary , i.e. ~ 11000 monthly gross salary and a 3750 monthly payments, the DTI is 33% which I think is stretching a bit too much.

However, some might not find 33% to be excessive and also i have not taken the mortgage interest deduction into account. Maybe I am too conservative…to each their own.

Astute Observation by toshi
2010-12-21 06:37 PM

The calculation also assumes a 130K down payment.  Even if you have a 130K salary, it will take time to save up that much.  More important—is it really worth it?

Astute Observation by winstongator
2010-12-21 07:38 PM

High DTI’s are common.  You can look them up at the census.gov website, but I remember a pretty high percentage of Irvine is > 35%.

As for the $130k down payment, I totally agree that it is not really reasonable to couple that with a $130k salary.  Saving 10% takes 10 years. 

It’s ironic that the era of most rapid appreciation of homes, with the fastest move-up market, was also seeing the lowest down-payments.

However, there are still 10% down loans and a 585k would be a gse loan for Irvine.

Astute Observation by Planet Reality
2010-12-21 07:23 AM

Orlando?  You are joking right?  You actually enjoyed living there, I hate spending a day there.

Astute Observation by mikeyD
2010-12-22 10:35 AM

Funny, I feel the same way about Irvine. I could probably survive in Orlando for a couple of days at least.  Irvine is boring.

Astute Observation by winstongator
2010-12-21 08:21 AM

Educational attainment, as measured by % of residents with a Bachelor’s degree are roughly equal for Irvine and Celebration 64% vs 60%.  I would imagine a difference is that people move to Irvine for the jobs, but people move to Celebration as a destination.  I may be wrong about that because I’ve never been to either place.

Astute Observation by Anon
2010-12-21 08:58 AM

The biggest hole in the analogy is that Irvine is not a “vacation home” area.  The vast majority of residents in Irvine are living there as their main and only property.  While there are a lof of investment buyers, there aren’t people buying second homes to hang out there during vacations.

Irvine could crater, but not for the reasons listed here.  Apples and oranges.

Astute Observation by winstongator
2010-12-21 09:08 AM

30% of housing units in Celebration are vacant vs. 5% in Irvine, per census.gov.  I don’t know a better way to quantify the ‘vacation home’ idea, but agree with it.

Astute Observation by Planet Reality
2010-12-21 09:18 AM

The reality is it’s very difficult to find a true comparable to Irvine.

Either you find areas that are too premium like: Manhattan Beach, SF, NY, Cupertino, etc.

Or you end up with the scrap heap of Celebration, FL,,, Las Vegas, Riverside, etc

Astute Observation by Planet Reality
2010-12-21 09:30 AM

If I had to come up with my best set of Irvine comp cities, they would be:

Thousand Oaks, CA
Walnut Creek, CA
Greenwich, CT

Even those aren’t very good comps

Astute Observation by choobacca
2010-12-21 12:05 PM

Pleasonton, CA?

Astute Observation by Planet Reality
2010-12-21 12:16 PM

No, that’s a comp for Bakersfield.

Astute Observation by lee in irvine
2010-12-21 12:20 PM

No, that’s a comp for Bakersfield.

LoL

Astute Observation by choobacca
2010-12-21 12:36 PM

What’s with the hate?

Pleasanton may have a smaller population, but has plenty of high tech / high paying jobs, is close enough to commute to two different major job centers (SF & San Jose), median household income of $100k+, median home sale price ~$650k.

Astute Observation by CK
2010-12-21 12:55 PM

San Ramon and Pleasanton are both very good comps for Irvine.  Don’t listen to the hate.  It’s nice up there—- nicer than Irvine, in fact. And the schools are just as good.  Actually, better than Irvine in San Ramon.  If I had to move up there, San Ramon would be at the top of my list. Pleasanton would be a close 2nd.

Astute Observation by Planet Reality
2010-12-21 12:57 PM

My bako comment was harsh.  There is too much nice farmland and empty space for Pleasonton to be a comp.

Astute Observation by choobacca
2010-12-21 01:08 PM

btw, I don’t live there, I live in Irvine. I used to live in Danville, and Irvine always reminds me of that entire area.  There’s plenty of farmland in Irvine too…

Astute Observation by CK
2010-12-21 01:14 PM

I used to live up there, too—- for four years.  And spent a lot of time working on clients in the tri-valley.  Anyone who says that area is not a comp for Irvine does not know what they are talking about. Of course Danville is not really a comp, though.  It’s much more exclusive than Irvine.

Astute Observation by tenmagnet
2010-12-21 02:01 PM

Atherton, CA is nice
Similar to parts of Irvine.

Astute Observation by toshi
2010-12-21 05:58 PM

“The reality is it’s very difficult to find a true comparable to Irvine.”

I’m always confused when I hear people on this forum talking about Irvine as if it were somehow unique and different from every other city in the world.  To me, Irvine doesn’t seem much different from the rest of South Orange County or North San Diego County.  In fact, it would seem like Irvine should be *less* desirable than many other places around there because it doesn’t have any beaches.

What is it about Irvine that makes it so special?  Do you guys honestly think it’s on par with cities like SF and NY?

Astute Observation by former californian
2010-12-21 09:41 AM

I think the northern NJ suburbs would be just about right for an Irvine comparison.  Close to NYC, people who ostensibly have high incomes, etc., etc., etc.

Astute Observation by winstongator
2010-12-21 10:01 AM

what percentage of Irvine residents work in LA?  A disproportionate share of the NJ suburbs commute into NYC.

Astute Observation by Planet Reality
2010-12-21 10:08 AM

Irvine does have the added benefity of being a job center close to another major and diverse job center.

Specific towns in North Jersey aren’t a terrible comp, but not perfect.  It’s difficult to find a perfect comp.

Astute Observation by Perspective
2010-12-21 10:30 AM

Right.  There are high-paying jobs here in Irvine and OC.  If you had to, you could work in LA.  You could even work in SD if you had to.

Astute Observation by Perspective
2010-12-21 09:45 AM

I could’ve written this article for the Times the day the law passed in CA: http://finance.yahoo.com/news/Homes-at-Risk-and-No-Help-nytimes-594105783.html?x=0&sec=topStories&pos=6&asset;=&ccode;=#mwpphu-container

Asking a lawyer to receive payment from a deadbeat borrower once the modification is complete, is asking the lawyer to work for free.  Good luck with that. 

If their goal was to eliminate lawyers from the mod process, then congrats.  There are very strong arguments that on balance, this is better for consumers.

Astute Observation by tenmagnet
2010-12-21 10:58 AM

The premium areas of Irvine have a seemingly endless supply of FCBs willing to overpay

Astute Observation by Feral
2010-12-21 12:13 PM

A Black Swan?

http://www.nbclosangeles.com/news/local-beat/Scientists-cite-Atmospheric-River-for-Near-Continuous-Rain-112228904.html

Its a long shot, but it might not be a bad idea to review insurance policies/coverage.

Astute Observation by irvine_home_owner
2010-12-21 12:22 PM

So where is Celebration different from Irvine. Irvine must be special because Celebration’s house prices have crashed while Irvine’s have held up. It must be different here, right?

IR, it looks like the comments answered your question. Just the mere fact that prices have held up better shows some proof Irvine being different.

This article seems a bit grasping but I think even you know there is a difference.

A good question for all the properties you profile is will they sell at the prices that non-Irvine commenters are so amazed at? Seems like they are. Even I think they are too high but someone is buying them. And today’s property just got “reduced” to $635k. Still high but in Westpark II, that’s probably going to be close to the final price.

Astute Observation by lee in irvine
2010-12-21 01:26 PM

It has taken about 30 years of continues pumping debt to reach the end in 2008 (moment of truth).  That was the year the music stopped, and the Govt took over and/or manipulated most free markets ... all in an attempt to artificially prop up asset prices.

It’s time for the Fed “one trillion” hats- as of 2:00 pm Eastern, the Fed’s Treasury holdings have surpassed $1 trillion. Add to this the well over $1 trillion in MBS and agency debt held by the Fed, and there is your perfectly quantified reason why the S&P has just hit a two year high, and why the Nasdaq bubble is alive, back, and will soon retest its 2000 highs. Basically, with the Fed the de facto purchaser of all securities with a yield of under 4%, the entire definition of a risk-free rate per the MPT has to be scrubbed. Tylen Durden ~ ZeroHedge

When investors can CASH FLOW PROPERTIES IN IRVINE AT A SUSTAINABLE PROFIT, then you can say “Irvine Home’s have held up”.  Until then, Irvine continues to be the beneficiary of unsustainable govt & Fed policies.

In the mean time ... tic, tic, tic ...

Astute Observation by IrvineRenter
2010-12-21 07:50 PM

“IR, it looks like the comments answered your question. Just the mere fact that prices have held up better shows some proof Irvine being different.

This article seems a bit grasping but I think even you know there is a difference.”

No, I don’t see much of a difference. Size perhaps.

The people in Celebration believed their house prices could not go down, and they were mistaken.

Astute Observation by irvine_home_owner
2010-12-21 08:20 PM

I don’t think most people in Irvine think their prices won’t go down.

But they do think they won’t go down as much as other areas.

Translation: If the bulk of Irvine’s inventory ever does drop across the board the predicted 40%+... that means other areas have dropped more.

Even you have scaled back your percentage drop due to government intervention (which everyone claimed wouldn’t do anything).

So size only? How about weather? Location? I would much rather live on the west coast than the east coast. Would YOU move back to FL?

Astute Observation by winstongator
2010-12-22 05:19 AM

IR, everyone thought that home prices wouldn’t fall at all, from apartment/condos in inner-city Miami, Ft Lauderdale. Los Angeles, to McMansions in the South Florida or Phoenix suburbs.  Think about the MBS’s.  I’ve posted a discussion between a money manager and someone at a ratings agency.  Not only would many MBS tranches see losses if prices went down, they’d see losses if prices just stayed flat!  Virtually our whole banking system (minus the magnetar guys working with Goldman) was balanced on the pin of constant home price appreciation, nearly everywhere.

Just having the belief that prices couldn’t go down is not sufficient to paper over all the other obvious differences.

Astute Observation by alan
2010-12-21 05:14 PM

Hey Irvinates…  Turns out that CPAs who gave the city of Bell a clean bill of fiscal health were from the Irvine office of Mayer Hoffman McCann (MHM).

Astute Observation by wheresthebeef
2010-12-21 05:57 PM

These sheisters should be thrown in jail just like the Bell criminals.  We live in a corrupt society that gets worse everyday.

Astute Observation by to_renter
2010-12-22 12:41 AM

Hi, this my first post here. What prompted me to post is someone comparing Irvine to Thousand Oaks, which I happen to rent in. Here is my take :

Everyone here in Thousand Oaks believed it is “special” due to Amgen and other high end companies, and for the most part prices are ONLY down about 30% for the most desirable places. However, in the past three months we are seeing MASSIVE price drops in a nearby town, Moorpark, where condos are now close to 45% off from the peak. Care to think what that does to Thousand Oaks prices? Who the hell will buy here if Moorpark is at least 30% cheaper, and just another 10 minutes drive??? Their schools are just are good.

The same myths that applied to Irvine : rich Asians, Greeks, or Icelanders also apply to Thousand Oaks. These rich FCB keep buying houses until one day ... they don’t.

Astute Observation by JJJJohn
2010-12-22 03:50 PM

Special is an adjective, not a number. Special can get a whole lot cheaper.

Astute Observation by EMc
2010-12-22 07:46 PM

The Woodlands outside of Houston is similar to Irvine.

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